Monday, January 20, 2020
Tacit Knowing and Education :: Biology Essays Research Papers
Tacit Knowing and Education How is tacit knowing or tacit knowledge utilized in the classroom? This has been my question since discovering the term coined by Michael Polanyi and reading the excerpt of The Tacit Dimension. I have reflected on my experiences in a second grade classroom and observations of students being able to or not being able to refer to the tacit dimension in the classroom. In rethinking through Polanyi's assertion that "we can know more than we can tell", I will review ways in which students (children and adults) use intuition and other forms of tacit knowing in the classroom. I will also speak to the detrimental effects of particular school reforms such as the No Child Left Behind Act, which diminish the student's ability to use tacit knowledge in the classroom. What is tacit knowing/knowledge? It is something that is "implied or indicated but not actually expressed." It is what we already know by way of previous experience, or, habituation that has become second nature. This is not a far-fetched idea. If we go back to Plato's Republic, even he believed that humans have the capability to know the right thing to do because we were born with that information already in our minds. A life of study was a way to reflect on this knowledge and use it for the good of all. Children respond to material in the classroom using tacit knowledge. All we learn in some way relies on us connecting it somehow to something we already know. Tacit knowledge requires a synthesis of previous experience into the inner workings of the mind and memory. Certainly, other educational theorists saw the importance of this in the classroom. Some ways children use tacit knowledge is in the different interactions between other children and to adults, crying in the classroom to signify pain, confusion, and anger, etc. John Dewey's Experience and Education speaks specifically to this concept. "Every experience is a moving force." I equate "tacit knowing" to having previous experiences. Regardless of our being conscious of the importance of an event, our mind holds on to that experience and becomes a knowledge that we can utilize in the future. Can tacit knowing be utilized in the classroom? It is my opinion that it is becoming increasingly more difficult, particularly in public schools that must adhere to the strict testing of children for the sake of compliance to the No Child Left Behind Act, to rely on previous knowledge to help students learn in the classroom.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Mnc and Foreign Direct Investment in Malaysia Essay
Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDIs) in Malaysia Over the Past Decade: A Detailed Look at their Determinants, Patterns and Effects. 1.1 Multinational Corporation and Foreign Direct Investment in Malaysia Primarily, Multinational Corporations or also known as MNC is defined as a firm that has an extensive involvement in international business, owning or controlling facilities in several different countries other than its home country. In other words, firm or group that derives a quarter of its revenue from operations outside of its home country is considered as a MNC. Typically, these types of companies have offices or factories in different countries and continents, but they are controlled by a centralized head office that is responsible for the coordination of the global management. For such companies, the expansion and penetration into foreign market can commonly be achieved via exporting, licensing, joint venture and also foreign direct investment . Foreign direct investment or also called as FDI is a term that is commonly and closely linked to MNC and it is described as an investment made by a company or entity that is based on country into a company or entity based in another country. In order for a firm or corporation to become multinational, they must first acquire a controlling stake in foreign firm. This can be achieved by newly creating a foreign firm (international Greenfield investment), acquiring an existing foreign firm through international merger and acquisition and also through joint ventures. Inflows of FDI into a host country greatly affect the overall development of its economy due to the fact that FDI provides external source of capital, management skills, new technologies and also job opportunities. Since Malaysia first opened its door to FDI in the early 1960s, Malaysia has been receiving a steady arrival of MNC from around the world (Bernama 2012), including from Asian countries and as further as European co untries and the United States. Malaysian Industrial Development Authority (MIDA), have reported that more than 4000 foreign international companies have set their presence in Malaysia as their offshore base (MIDA, 2009). Among the MNC that have the presence in Malaysia are Dell, Intel, Shell, GlaxoSmith Kline (GSK), Schlumberger and many others. Besides the capital city of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, other states that have successfully attract MNCs and investors include Penang and Johor Bahru. According to time Magazine, in the manufacturing industry, Penang isà featured as among the preferred destinations for MNCs due to several factors such as logistics and geography. This is also in line with the Federal Government initiative to develop Penang into the third metropolis in the country, after Klang Valley and Johor Bahru. 1.2 Determinant As mentioned before, from the time Malaysia undergone into the transformation from an agricultural-based nation to manufacturing-service based nation and from the opening of its door to FDI, the number of MNC present in Malaysia has shown an increasing pattern. According to Business Times (2012) Malaysia has emerged as the fifth most popular destination for FDI in Asia in the year 2011, with an increase of 31.5 per cent from 2010 to US$11.97 (RM 37.83 billion). At 44 per cent, manufacturing sector continued to be the major contributor to FDI inflows, followed by service sector (35 per cent), mining and quarrying (20.1 per cent), and also forestry and fishing at 0.3 percent (Business Times 2012). Malaysia is also showing a positive outlook as the Economist Corporate Networkââ¬â¢s Asia Business Outlook Survey 2012 have shown that half of the 500 multinational companies were planning to increase their investment in Malaysia in the year of 2012. The survey done also revealed that in the aspect of investment priorities for those MNCs, Malaysia is now ranking at number seven out of 12 Asian countries, while in terms of market attractiveness for the purpose of production and manufacturing; Malaysia is ranking at number four. There are definitely several determinants that resulted in such development. One of the major factors that attracted investors to Malaysia would be the commitment by the government to sustain a business setting that provides companies with the opportunities for growth and profits (Iskandar Malaysia 2012). The commitment is reflected in the governmentââ¬â¢s continuous efforts to obtain feedback from the business community through channels of consultation like regular government-private sector dialogues. Such dialogues will give the various business communities the opportunity to voice out their views and at the same time to contribute towards the formulation of government policies which concern them. Additionally, Malaysian government has also been very proactive in attracting foreign investment into Malaysia through several policy reforms such as the Investment Incentives Act 1968 that was then repealed and replaced by The Promotion of Investment Act 1986 (PIA 1986). There are three main incentives covered under this Act, namely Pioneer Status, Investmentà Tax Allowance and Infrastructure Allowance (KPMG 2005). Pioneer status incentives provide full or partial exemption from the payment of income tax, whereas Investment Tax Allowance provides company with an allowance based on qualifying capital expenditure incurred. In similar manner, Infrastructure Allowance is granted to companies resident in Malaysia which has incurred capital expenditure on infrastructure in respect of business in operation in a promoted area. The introduction of this Act further encourages investment activities in this country, especially in manufacturing industries and it has resulted in the increased number of foreign investors coming into Malaysia. This is shown in the vast increased of share of foreign proposed capital investment in the approved manufacturing project from 19% in 1984 to 64% in 1992. Besides the establishment of Free Trade Zone, the introduction of more liberal incentives under PIA 1986 that allows larger percentage of foreign equity ownership in enterprise is also one of the determinants that draw large inflow of FDI into Malaysia. In addition to the government incentives, there are also various policies formulated by the government with the aim to further enhance the attractiveness of Malaysia as the go-to location for FDI. In 2011, several key initiatives have been implemented which comprise of Economic Transformation Program (ETP) and the 10th Malaysia Plan (10MP). These policies lay down the foundation for the countryââ¬â¢s transformation into a high income economy, as foreseen in the New Economic Model (NEM). With this implementation, Malaysia continues to be a cost competitive location that has been able to proficiently attract project with significant level of investment (MIDA 2011). Apart from the policy factors, other factors that attract FDI and MNC are the well-developed infrastructure of Malaysia that is aimed to serve the business community. According to World Investment Report of 2008, MNCs usually invest in countries that have well established network of transportation as well as communication facilities (Alex, et. all 2010). Malaysia undoubtedly fulfill the needs of logistic and communication within its boundary particularly in the Peninsula of Malaysia. These well maintained PLUS highways is an advantage to industries as it link major city centers to seaports and airports throughout the peninsula, thus providing an efficient and effective means of transportation for goods. Complementary to these highways, a Kuala Lumpur-Bangkok-Kuala Lumpur containerized service that is known as the Aseanà Rail Express (ARX) has been initiated with the aim of expanding it to become Trans-Asia Rail Link that will comprise of Singapore, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar and ending up in China (Iskandar Malaysia 2012). In addition to that, the five international airports and seven international seaports definitely make Malaysia an ideal springboard to the Asia Pacific Market (Trade Chakra 2009). As for communication, subsequent to the successful privatization of its Telecommunication department, Malaysiaââ¬â¢s telecommunication network has come a long way with the latest digital and fiber optics technology being utilized to provide supreme quality telecommunication service at competitive price. Other than the determinant discussed above, another major factor that attract FDI into Malaysia is the good environment and the political stability of this country (Har et. all 2008). Despite the several crises that arose recently, Malaysia political environment is still considered as relatively stable in comparison to other countries such as Thailand. Sound environment and stable political environment have attracted many foreign investors to invest in Malaysia because with such stable condition, investors and MNCs will face fewer problem and they will be able to run their business more conveniently and efficiently. According to Ajami and Ricks (1981), the political stability of a country has a positive impact on FDI because political stability is vital in creating a climate of confidence for investor. Bernama (2007) have also reported that the presence of MNCs especially those that have set up regional operating headquarters is a vote of their strong confidence in the strength of the countryââ¬â¢s political and economic system. 1.3 Pattern of FDI in Malaysia *Source: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Over the past decades, Malaysia ha s been received lots of Foreign Direct Investment(FDI). The flow has reached its peak in 1988 to 1993 and started to decrease after 1996 due to Asian Financial Crisis as well as world trade recession that hit Malaysia apart from other countries. From the graph above, the pattern of FDI flow into Malaysia from year 2000 to 2011 can be observed. It shows that the inflow is inconsistent and fluctuates randomly. However, in overall, Malaysia has attracted a steady inflow of net FDI in the recent decade, averaging 3% of GDP per annum with a peak of 4.5% of GDP in 2007(Har, et. al., 2008). According to UNCTADââ¬â¢s World Investment Prospects & Survey, 2011-2013, Malaysia has been ranked as one ofà the top host economies for FDI in 2011-2013. In year 2001, the figures for FDI is much lower compare to the other years due to global trend and collapsed of technology bubble and it increases back in year 2002(The Star Newpaper, 25 March 2010). And this trend once again can be seen during 2009, where the FDI has relatively declined greatly from 2 008 because lack of confidence from the foreign investors due to global financial crisis in 2008 and 2009 as mentioned by the Chief Economist RAM Holdings Bhd Dr Yeah Kim Leng(The Star Newspaper, 25 March 2010) and further dampened by the contraction of Malaysiaââ¬â¢s export activities. During 2009, although the government tries to promote and attract more investors by promoting more freedom to the investors, it still did not work out. The FDI dropped by 81% which is from US$7.3bil in 2008 to US$1.4bil in 2009. Whereas from year 2006 to 2008, the FDI in Malaysia is much higher than those previous years because during this period, activities like MNEs mergers and acquisitions, establishment of joint ventures and other new investment activities took place which attract more investors to invest in Malaysia. After the crisis in year 2009, the Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) has increased tremendously in year 2010 with most FDI originated from Asian countries. *Sources : Department of Statistics Malaysia One the reason that led to the FDI increment in 2010 was the purchasing activities of US$1billion worth of stake from a local company by the Company from Republic of Korea. During the period of 2006-2009, there are 3 sectors or industries that dominated the FDI received namely the manufacturing, services and oil and gas sectors. Based on the below chart, comparing with all the industries in Malaysia, manufacturing industries shows a highest figures or amount of FDI received and followed by a service sector etc(NST business Times,6th July 2012). And according to Bank Negara annual report, 41% of the FDI received were found in the manufacturing sector whereas services and oil and gas both received 37% and 17% respectively. *Adopted from CEIC *Sources : Department of Statistics Malaysia Last year, among all the states in Malaysia, Penang has received the highest amount of FDI which exceeded the other states followed by Sarawak(Shazwan Mustafa Kamal,2011). From below data, Selangor has contributed most GDP since year 2000 until 2009. And it were reported that most of the GDP were contributed from the non-local company, showing thatà there has been high foreign investment within that state. However, in 2011, Penang has showed an improvement in attracting FDI by surpassing Selangor in receiving FDI and maintain in the top list for 2 years since 2010. (more graph in the appendix) 1.4 Effects of FDI on Malaysia. Over the years, there are many impacts of Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) towards Malaysia in many aspects. One of the distinct effects of FDI on Malaysia is the growth of the countryââ¬â¢s economy ever since 1990s especially in the manufacturing sector like petroleum, chemical industries and etc by increasing the domestic capital. Hence, the production capacity also increases and further leads to economic growth. This later creates a favorable investment environment that could help in attracting other investment from other investors and further increase the FDI into the country. According to Krugman and Obstfeld (1994), ââ¬Å"FDI functions as one way to bridge an inter-temporal gap of capital demand and supply, and, like other capital inflows, increases the production frontier of developing countries, which normally suffer a shortage of capitalâ⬠. The economic growth in Malaysia can be seen through the growth of its GDP as shown in the below graph. Malaysiaââ¬â¢s GDP seems to be steadily increased in year 2005-2007 where the FDI is high and declined in year 2009 where the global financial crisis affected Malaysia. From the perspective of employment in Malaysia, the FDI inflow by the Multinational Companies has caused an increase in the domestic employment rate. More job opportunities were created and offered to the citizens in Malaysia especially in the manufacturing sector due to the economy expansion in Malaysia. The standard of living of Malaysians is now getting better and better. This can be observed in below data: During the year 2007, when the growth rate for Malaysia is the highest, there is less unemployment, showing that there have been more job opportunities that lead to better employment rate. And when the employment rate increase, the standard of living also increased among Malaysian. Based on the graph above, the rate for unemployment in year 2009 is the highest. This is when the growth rate in Malaysia is the lowest. People are losing job due to less job opportunities and bad economy during that period. According to Minister in the Prime Ministerââ¬â¢s Department Tan Sri Nor Mohd Yakcop, 3.3millions of job opportunities has arisen in 2011 after the implementation of the Economic Transformation Programme that hasà been used to attract foreign investors(Raina Ng, 23 September 2011). Apart from that, FDI has been an important vehicle in transferring many aspects such as new technologies, management and production skills and knowledge. There has been an improvement on the level of skills and knowledge amongst the employees in Malaysia and our local entrepreneurs. When the multinational company brings in their expertise to Malaysia, indirectly Malaysian will be able to learn some skills and knowledge from the foreigners through training or hands-on learning and improve on their technical capabilities. Employees in Malaysia are more expose to high technologies and efficiencies in managing the companyââ¬â¢s management. Thus, this allows them to produce products that are competitive enough to compete in the international arena. And workers also are able to increase the production capacity by adapting the new technologies into the production process and this further led to increase the growth in GDP in Malaysia. Looking at previous year in 1990s where FDI started to increase in Malaysia, there has been a major improvement in the Malaysiaââ¬â¢s export performance if compare to year 1980s with less FDI even up until now. Since Multinational Companies(MNC) has present in many international market, hence FDI from this organizations is consider as a potential source in transfer process of managerial knowledge, skills as well as new technologies that able to help in better production efficiencies and be competitive in the international arena in terms of pricing and quality of the products. The domestic firms can either obtain the information on the MNCs directly or indirectly to improve their production. The leakage of this information is known as the ââ¬Ëspilloversââ¬â¢ and it can occur directly or indirectly. Once the domestic exporters have obtained the information regarding the international market, then they can produce accordingly to the international standard and increase the exports.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Serial Killers And The Psychopathic Personality Essay
The concept of the psychopathic personality originated in the early nineteenth century with the research of J. C. Prichard, who formulated the notion of ââ¬Å"moral insanityâ⬠to refer to a number of mental deficiencies that led to violent or undesired behaviors. Prichardââ¬â¢s findings ââ¬Å"certain individuals lacked the ââ¬Å"natural feelingsâ⬠of respect and responsibility and therefore lacked the ability to restrain themselves from socially unacceptable behaviorâ⬠The distinction of the psychopath from the ordinary criminal was due to the lack of guilt and failure to have a definable reason for committing crimes. Law Enforcement Characterization: Most serial killers can be defined as a Caucasian male, between the ages of 18 and 32 and are usually heterosexual. A significant characteristic among serial killers is their fascination with police and law enforcement. Serial killers are categorized by law enforcement as ââ¬Ëorganizedââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëdisorganized.ââ¬â¢ Organized killers often appear outwardly as socially normal and typically plan their kills in advance. They have a means of transportation and take a murder kit with them containing tools that they need in order to commit the crime. They go to public places to find their victims who include prostitutes, the homeless, and teenagers, students on campuses or people in bars at night spots. Usually, their victims fit a specific profile that has a meaning only to them and they tend to be of the same race or ethnicity as they are. Disorganized serialShow MoreRelatedPerry Smith: A Passion to Kill1354 Words à |à 6 PagesSerial killers have long eluded law enforcement while simultaneously grabbing the attention of the public, and now more than ever, criminal psychologists are beginning to understand what makes a serial killer. In his true-crime documentary, In Cold Blood, Truman Capote depicts the horrifying murders of four members of the Clutter family and the search to find the criminals responsible for the deaths. Eventually, two killers are caught, one being Perry Smith, a detached and emotionless man. And althoughRead MoreHannibal Lecter Essay1336 Words à |à 6 Pagespsychopath serial killer who uses charm, manipulation, intimidation, and violence to control his victims and others to satisfy his own selfish needs. Because he lacks a conscience and feelings for others, he cold-bloodily takes what he wants and does what he pleases, violating social norms and expectations without the slightest sin of remo rse, guilt, or regret. Also Dr. Lecter suffered from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, which explains some of his other actions as psychopath serial killer. OneRead MoreSerial Killers And The Serial Killer1566 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe serial killer is ultimately unknown, many researchers agree about ââ¬Å"one-half of 1%â⬠of homicides are determined to be the product of serial killers (Homant Kennedy, 2014). In order to prevent future victims, improve the ability of law enforcement to detect and apprehend, potentially incorporate treatment for current serial killers, and increase the ability to detect potential future serial killers it is important to identify characteristics that may cause one to become a serial killer. TheRead MoreSerial Killers And Gender Differences Essay974 Words à |à 4 Pageseywords: Serial killers, females, psychopathy, archival research Motivations of Serial Killers Gender Differences Serial killing is a topic that has long fascinated those who study psychology, criminal behavior, and even the general public. 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An associate professor of Psychology and Neuroscience from the University of New Mexico, and a District Judge from DenverRead MoreRelationship Between Ethnic Minority And Women And The Level Of Traits Essay1710 Words à |à 7 PagesThis study examines the relationship between ethnic minority and women and the level of traits that they have in common with Antisocial Personality disorder, compared to Caucasian males. It was hypothesized that ethnic minority women would show equal if not more of these behaviors when compared to Caucasian males. The findings showed a statistical significance in that African-American females showed an equal ability to be just as violent and lack in empathy as much as Caucasian males. Latinas wereRead MoreJohn Wayne Gacy And Charles Manson Essay797 Words à |à 4 Pagesdid not even commit murder. He was so manipulative he could convince others to do his bidding for him. How is that even possible? 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Thursday, December 26, 2019
Internet Service Providers ( Isp ) - 2613 Words
Internet Service Providers (ISP) Definition: it refers to a company that provides Internet services, including personal and business access to the Internet and also to an email, usually for a monthly fee. You need to be connected to an internet service provider and once you have connected to one you will be connected to the internet, without an ISP you cannot connect to the internet. What is it? In order to browse the internet you must have access to an internet service provider, this will come at a monthly cost usually. An ISP is a company that offers its monthly subscribers access to the internet. For most people the most important factor of a service provider is the speed of the connection. The slowest of these is dial-up internet service. The inner workings of an ISP vary from company to company, and most companies keep their inner workings a company secret. Types of ISPââ¬â¢s Some examples of internet service providers are sky and virgin, the prices vary between one another, for sky à £14.50 per month or the equivalent of à £9.95 if you choose to pay for the service 12 months in advance. Up to 30mb of internet a month for the first year its à £180.45 or à £7.25 a month. Web Hosting Definition: This is the business of supplying server space for storage of Web sites on the Internet, and sometimes the provision of ancillary services such as Web site creation. The domain name, such as www.Google.com, this site is linked to an IP address, this is then linked to a specificShow MoreRelatedInternet Service Providers ( Isps )1823 Words à |à 8 PagesInternet Service Providers Internet Service Providers (ISPs) is a term that refers to one of the many companies that provide your basic Internet services, including personal or business access to the Internet. 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Web Hosting Services Web hosting is the business of housing, servingRead MoreIsp ( Internet Service Provider )1628 Words à |à 7 PagesISP ISP (Internet Service Provider) is an business such as Sky, BT or Talk talk that provides and installs a way to access the internet and this is directly connected with the clients that subscribe to these business by using copper wiring, wireless or by fiber-optic wire installation. Different businesses of the Internet Service Providers may be an Non- profit organization such as county councils or profit organizations like Virgin media. Web Hosting Services This allows people or organizationsRead MoreInternet Service Provider ( Isp )2018 Words à |à 9 Pages1.1 Web Architecture Internet Service Provider (ISP) This is a company/service which gives the client/user access to the internet. Companies like EE, Vodafone, and O2 etc. you can gain this internet access by either having a contract and pay monthly or using a pay as you go (PAYG) plan. 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Sky, BT, Virgin Media and TalkTalk are examples of Internet Service Providers and broadband providers. - Talk about download speeds Read MoreChoosing an Internet Service Provider Essay692 Words à |à 3 PagesChoosing an Internet Service Provider As the Internet becomes more popular, both in e-commerce and personal computer use, the need for Internet Service Providers (ISPââ¬â¢s) grows. With so many ISPââ¬â¢s now in operation, the choices for service are vast and the process of finding the right provider for your needs has become much more involved than when the Internet first became accessible to the public. The first step in choosing an ISP is to know what you need. Will you be using the Internet for businessRead MoreNet Neutrality Essay1160 Words à |à 5 PagesINTRODUCTION The emergence of the Internet and the World Wide Web brought upon a medium of communication with a range of opportunities for the world. However, this medium is, in due course, subject to the control of a few major companies. The enigma of information flow is the central concern of net neutrality. Consumers, competition and network owners would benefit directly from the regulation of network neutrality because it would provide a positive impact to those parties as well as provide equalityRead More Internet Service Providers Essay1707 Words à |à 7 PagesInternet Service Providers In todays ever increasingly technological world, the Internet plays a big role. Its hard to find someone that does not know what a web browser or web site is. People of all ages have access to a plethora of information, just by hooking their computer up to the phone line. However, like so many other technical services today, the Internet is not always free. In order for one to log on, they must have an Internet Service Provider (ISP). An ISP is simply an organization
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Human Trafficking Is The Second Largest Form Of Organized...
Human Trafficking in Oklahoma Individuals all over the world are at risk of being abducted and sold into some form of human trafficking or forced prostitution. Worldwide, human trafficking is the second largest form of organized crime. This is especially true in Oklahoma. Interstate Highways Forty, Thirty-five, and Forty-four all three run through Oklahoma, stretching from coast to coast, and from Mexico to Canada. These highways make Oklahoma an ideal crossroads for human trafficking. Because of these highways, new cases of this epidemic emerge in Oklahoma every day. For example, in June of 2015, five residents of Oklahoma City were indicted by a federal grand jury for operating an escort service, providing underage females to men in exchange for money (Justice News). Everyone is at risk of becoming a victim of human trafficking, especially females. I am particularly concerned about this ever-increasing trend for the safety of my wife and other members of my family. There are steps, however, that we as Oklahoman s can take to protect ourselves, and those we care about to reduce this despicable crime. The first step we must take is to increase public awareness of the problem. Like so many other problems, people assume that such a tragedy could never happen to them. Second, Oklahoma State Legislature must increase the penalty upon conviction of human trafficking. Finally, Oklahoma Legislature must prohibit gentlemanââ¬â¢s clubs statewide. The society we live in views females asShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking Is Considered Modern Day Slavery1217 Words à |à 5 PagesHuman trafficking is defined as any type of work which people are forced to do against their will under the threat of some form of punishment and it is an affront to the most basic of human freedoms. In the Trafficking protocol (â⬠¦.) human trafficking is defined as ââ¬Å" the recruitment, transport, transfer, harboring or receipt of a person by such means as threats or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduct ion, of fraud or deception for the purpose of exploitationâ⬠. Almost all slavery practicesRead MoreThe Trafficking Of Human Trafficking1287 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman Trafficking Human trafficking is the modernized version of slavery that involves force, fraud, and/or a type of labor in a sexual act. The United States government defines it to be ââ¬Å"In which a sex act is forced in which the person induced has not yet been attained eighteen years of ageâ⬠(National Institute of Justice). Human trafficking is a threat to all nations and promotes breakdown of families and can support organized crime. Trafficking can occur everywhere. Human trafficking and humanRead MoreHuman Trafficking1315 Words à |à 6 PagesOutline Topic: Human Trafficking General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about Human Trafficking. What it is, where it is and who gets affected. Central Idea/Thesis: Human trafficking is overlooked but occurs on a more widespread basis then people believe. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: What if you were promised a better life with an advanced career, but instead were forced into prostitution? Many are unknowingly placed into this position by human traffickersRead MoreModern Day Slavery : The Second Largest Organized Crime Essay1594 Words à |à 7 PagesHuman trafficking, also known as modern day slavery is one of the most profitable organized crimes in the world. As indicated by Farr (2005), human trafficking is the third largest organized crime industry. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes estimate that profits from human trafficking is $32 billion every year. From that figure a little over $15 billion is made in more economically developed countries. Some researchers agree, however, that human trafficking will soon be more profitableRead MoreIllicit Drug Trafficking : An Organized Crime1481 Words à |à 6 Pagesillicit drug trafficking. It explores 10 online research articles and websites that relate to illicit drug trafficking. Th ese articles however, vary in their research about the topic. It begins by stating how illicit drug trafficking is considered an organized crime. Two of the main drugs that are trafficked are cocaine and heroin. As a result of drug trafficking, the war on drugs has been a problem for many decades in different countries. Introduction An organized crime group is definedRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Global Problem Essay894 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Human Trafficking is defined by Merriam ââ¬â Websters dictionary , as the organized criminal activity in which human beings are treated as possessions to be controlled and exploited as by being forced into prostitution or involuntary labor . Human trafficking is one of the fastest growing trans national organized criminal activities generating an estimated $ 32 billion in annual revenue 2013 ( Wikipedia.)In the sex industry side of human trafficking a single girl can earnRead MoreChild Sex Trafficking877 Words à |à 4 PagesWhen some people hear the expression ââ¬Å"child sex traffickingâ⬠inevitably unspeakable thoughts come to mind, others are unaware this is even happening. Sex trafficking is a serious criminal issue taking place within the borders of the United States, but on the outside of these boarders this crime stands as a reliable source of income for those who participate. Although child sex trafficking is a local crime it is obvious that multiple nations have different viewpoints on the topic. The problem at handRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The Second Largest Organized Crime980 Words à |à 4 PagesHuman trafficking is the second largest organized crime in the world (Attorney General s Office, and Heald, Oliver QC MP). For years, people have enlisted work to be completed by slaves. These slaves are sometimes children whose parents are unable to care for them due to poverty. The desire for slavery has evolved to trafficking. This result, can affect children of all ages, although most children are twelve years or older when they are identified (Setter). Children are often tricked, forcedRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Illegal Movement Of People1417 Words à |à 6 PagesThe topic I would like to discuss in my term report is the topic of Human Trafficking. By definition; human trafficking is the illegal movement of people, typically for the purposes of forced labor or commercial sexual exploitation. The main reason I cho se this topic is because of a story I read recently about a woman named Nadia Murad, who was taken from her home in Iraq and sold to men as a sex slave. This topic is interesting because it is unfathomable to me not only that there is still a marketRead MoreHuman Sex Trafficking1919 Words à |à 8 Pageseach day, every day, over and over again. The markup is immeasurable. This quote from the 2005 Lifetime film Human Trafficking, however chilling and horrifying, is true. Human trafficking is the commercial trade of human beings who are subjected to involuntary acts such as begging, sexual exploitation, or involuntary servitude. Human trafficking is an umbrella term used to describe all forms of modern-day slavery. No longer is this a term from the past, but a horrific reality in our present and, unfortunately
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Leadership Style Principles of Personal Strategic
Question: Discuss about the Leadership Style Between in INDIA and UK. Answer: Introduction Leadership builds an inspiring vision and influences the followers to achieve it. In a business organization, the leaders set the direction and use their management skills to guide the people towards it. The leadership share skills influenced by the values and the culture of the leader. In global settings, the leadership style can influence the setting and increase the tension in the culturally diverse workplace (Chin, 2013). It is not necessary that the leaders from the same cultural settings exhibit same leadership style; however, some common patterns emerge while studying the leaders of same culture. Even in countries with rapid or sweeping political or economic change, the people have deeply rooted attitudes and beliefs, which appear in the management style of the leaders. The management methods of the leaders are diverse and influenced by the environmental factors (Brookes, 2015). It is a known fact that there are certain behaviors in some cultures which are considered as unacce ptable in other cultures and it can present new challenges for the global business leaders. It is important that the global leaders acknowledges the difference between different cultures and provide flexibility towards them (Taleghani, Salmani and Taatian, 2010). In this regard, this essay will explore the differences between the leadership styles of the British and the Indian leaders. British Culture and Leadership There exists a complex relationship between the leadership style and their native culture as the values and the education of the leaders influence the development of the personal leadership style. In British culture, the leaders are liberal and open-minded. The British managers are casual, helpful, more democratic and seek to be fair in their judgment. However, they have qualities to become ruthless while seeking business profits. They have a long tradition and culture value system and adhere to it in their professional and personal lives (Faaulufalega, 2008). Principals motivate the business students who take a lead by taking strategic decisions (Miller, 2016). Also, the British leaders demonstrate considerable tolerance towards adoption of new changes and take a positive stance to implement the changes in the work lives of the people. The leadership as a process is a circumscribed process and influence by the society wherein it is exercised. The professional development of the leaders is also influenced by the society and the culture of the local community (Faaulufalega, 2008). The success of the leadership is also influenced by the local culture of the place where they are working. The leadership style itself does not matter in the situation where local cultures discourage it. In order to become a successful leader, an individual must possess the required leadership skills such as communication skills, interpersonal skills, motivation, delegation and responsibility. Other than that, the leader must determine that the leadership skills match the culture where the leader works. If it is not present, the leader must adapt the leadership styles with the cultures and the values of the place they are working. The cultural factors also impact on the organization culture (Cooper and Rothmann, 2013). The leader needs to match his/her leadership style with the values, norm and the assumptions of the employees and the workers for effective results. It is specifically important because what works in the British environment might not work in other countries. The definition and the perception of the leadership vary in different cultures and countries. There are certain attributes of the leaders which can be considered as universal or are present in most of the leaders irrespective of their cultural background. However, certain characteristics of the leaders are influenced by the local culture in which the leader has been brought up. It is important for a leader to understand the difference between local culture and the organization culture and tailor his leadership style according to the uniqueness of the culture. It is a common perception that the business leaders should be transformational and charismatic. It is considered that these leaders can enhance the interest of their followers and increase the awareness regarding the mission and the interest of the organization. However, the most important issue is the perception of the followers regarding the leadership and the approach required for effective leadership (Daft, 2007). In the UK, the participative decision-making is promoted wherein the leaders are encouraged to take accountability and responsibility for their actions. However, it is observed that they take a more autocratic approach while taking the final decision. It is observed that the British decision-makers take a number of approaches to encourage the followers to make decisions by building self-belief, offering resources and providing psychological support to the employees to increase their productivity (Hawkins, 2014). In the managerial decision-making, the British leaders take a directive style which can be considered as autocratic and benevolent. The culture of British emphasizes individualism and masculinity in the people which is apparent in the leadership style of the managers. The organization culture has changed over the years; the leaders are adopting different leadership styles to increase the productivity and the engagement of the employees within the organization. The present leadership culture is that of the combination of different styles and skills (Heinemann, 2008). It is expected that the leaders should be participative, authoritative and democratic to balance different tasks with people, to encourage effective leaders in virtual environments and to be able to work with suppliers and other people to be responsible. Charisma is considered as one of the innate characteristics of the leadership; however, the meaning or the perception of charisma is different in different countries. In several cultures, the charisma is considered as the past triumphs of the leaders (Ramsay and Sweet, 2008). As per the above discussion, the leaders must inspire a vision among the followers and motivate them to achieve it. However, the Indian leaders do not focus on the vision and aspire for bold and strong leadership styles (Hawkins, 2014). Indian Leadership and Culture The most prominent leadership schools across the globe is filled with Indian professors and management thinkers. Therefore, it is commonly considered that the Indian culture is conducive of the leadership in business. The global Indian leaders are characterized by the commitment to the inclusive growth and finding workable solutions to difficult problems. However, finding solutions to difficult problems can result in laidback attitude towards the law. The Indian culture also has a profound impact on the development of leadership of the country. It has astounding work of literature which influences various aspects of decision-making of these leaders (Jain, 2013). It can be deduced that these factors have influenced the development of the leadership style of the Indian leaders. It can be stated that the global Indian leaders are ambitious not for themselves but for their companies. Charisma is not a necessary component of their leadership style; however, they focus on taking pragmatic decisions. In order to take better decisions for the company, these people surround themselves with people who are self-confident not self-centered. The Indian leaders at senior managerial positions are motivating towards their subordinates and takes responsibilities when things go badly. Another common feature of the Indian leadership is humility. The Indian leaders are humble and modest unlike British leaders who are more direct in their leadership style. There are also several other demographic factors which impacts the leadership style of the Indian mangers. The Indian culture gives high importance on the education and the performance excellence, they are kno wledgeable, have good work habits and skills. The Indian leaders are performance oriented and try to adopt strategies which can enhance the performance of the firm and the organization in any manner (Carroll and Patterson, 2014). In the present times, innovation is also considered highly important in the organizations success. It is essential for the economic growth and refers to the process of creating valuable ideas which can yield profitable products or services (Carroll and Patterson, 2014). The creativity of an organization is dependent upon the human resources. The creativity can be enhanced in an organization by implementing intrinsic motivation strategies. The creativity of an individual is dependent upon his personality, level of expertise and capability to think in different ways. However, various business organizations are unable to foster innovation in the organization due to the organization culture and the working environment of the organization (Bonnici and Cooper, 2011). The leaders are significant in building the performance of the employees as they are responsible for keeping the employees engaged in intellectually stimulating work and removing the obstacles in their performance. However, it can be perceived that the leadership style of the Indian leaders is not encouraging for the innovation outcomes of an organization. It is consistent with the limited patent filing coming from the Indian companies. The approach of the Indian leaders is to follow specific rules and guidelines which prevent the free thinking of the Indian leaders (Carroll and Patterson, 2014). The leadership style of the India leaders is significantly different from the British leaders. The Indian leaders can be characterized by discipline, work culture and rigid attitude. They are humble and indirect in their course of actions. In my personal observation, I have often observed that the Indian students and colleagues are shy in nature; however, they are highly skilled and intellectual. In order to get their work done, they try to adopt any legitimate means. I have also observed that they are rigid in nature and try to stick to the rules and a specific lifestyle. Adopting new changes is difficult for the Indian people. It is apparent in their leadership style as the Indian people try to follow a specific schedule while working. The Indian people have immense practical and philosophical knowledge. It can be due to their culture wherein several philosophical sayings are passed from one generation to another (Shragle-Law, Samii and Sharma, 2007). In contrast to it, the British leaders are more proactive and try to adopt a friendly attitude towards their subordinates. It can be observed from the nature of the British people that they are more outgoing and risk-taking. Their attitude towards life appears in their leadership style as they do not shy away from taking risky decisions. The British business leaders also promote creativity in the business organizations as they provide a conducive and flexible environment which fosters creativity in the organization. They focus on building trust and belief in their followers so that the employees can be retained and engaged within the organization. As per my personal opinion, the British people try to create a friendly and positive environment; as they are fun loving and participate in a number of team building activities. However, they are self-reliant and take a strong approach while taking the final decision and implementing them (Glass, 2010). Conclusion It can be concluded that the leadership approach is influence by the culture and the upbringing of the leaders. It is important that the leader must be able to acknowledge and realize the differences between the different cultures and adapt their leadership style according to these differences. It is important that the leaders understand that the acceptable behavior in some countries is considered inappropriate in other countries and change their behavior accordingly. It is important to establish a link between the followers and the leader and inspire them to achieve a unified vision. Conclusively, it can be stated that the leadership style of the Indian leaders is completely different from the leadership style of the British leaders. These differences in the development of the leadership style occur due to differences in the value system in these nations. The British leaders are considered as more open-minded and friendly whereas the Indian leaders are mild and tenacious; however, they are highly skillful and intellectual due to their beliefs and heritage. It is important for the leaders to understand the difference between the different cultures and heritage and use it to adapt their leadership style so that they can positively influence their followers. References Schragle-Law, S., Samii, M. and Sharma, N. (2007). Leadership style of Indian managers: a comparative analysis. Bonnici, C.A. and Cooper, B.S. (2011).Creating a Successful Leadership Style: Principles of Personal Strategic Planning. RL Education. Brookes, S. (2015). The Selfless Leader: A Compass for Collective Leadership. Palgrave Macmillan. Carroll, B.C. and Patterson, K. (2014). Servant Leadership: A Cross Cultural Study Between India and the United States. Servant Leadership: Theory Practice 1(1), 16-45. Chin, J.L. (2013). Diversity Leadership: Influence of Ethnicity, Gender, and Minority Status. Open Journal of Leadership 2(1), pp. 1-10. Cooper, C. and Rothmann, I. (2013).Organizational and Work Psychology: Topics in Applied Psychology. London: Routledge. Daft, R. (2007). The Leadership Experience.Cengage Learning. Faaulufalega, T. P. (2008). How does Culture Impact on Educational Leadership in Samoa? (Thesis, Master of Educational Leadership (MEdLeadership)). The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10289/2260 Glass, S.D. (2010). The Practical Handbook of Group Counseling: Group Work with Children, Adolescents, and Parents. Trafford Publishing. Hawkins, P. (2014). Leadership Team Coaching: Developing Collective Transformational Leadership.Kogan Page Publishers. Heinemann, P. (2008). Power Bases and Informational Influence Strategies: A Behavioral Study on the Use of Management Accounting Information.Springer-Verlag. Miller, P. (2016). Cultures of Educational Leadership: Global and Intercultural Perspectives.Springer. Ramsay, G. and Sweet, H. (2008).A Creative Guide to Exploring Your Life: Self-Reflection Using Photography, Art, and Writing.Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Taleghani, G., Salmani, D. and Taatian, A. (2010).Survey of leadership styles in different cultures.Iranian Journal of Management Studies (IJMS) 3(3), pp. 91-111.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Why Lil B is Todays Smartest Rapper Essay Example For Students
Why Lil B is Todays Smartest Rapper Essay Why Lil B ââ¬Å"The BasedGodâ⬠is the Smartest Rapper of this Generation The the methodical and mysterious man that is Brandon McCartney aka Lil B The Based God is without a doubt the most ingenious rapper of his generation. Lil B, hailing from the Bay Area, initially started out in the rap group ââ¬Å"The Packâ⬠at the age of 16, where he began his imprint on pop culture with their hit song titled ââ¬Å"Vansâ⬠garnering the attention of many teens who wore the already popular shoe brand. This man has taken the world by storm with his innovative style, his usage of the internet, and his strong character. No rapper in this generation has had the amount of ingenuity and cleverness that Lil B has showcased throughout his musical career. Lil B is considered amongst many to be the first ââ¬Å"outsider artistâ⬠in hip hop. Brandon ignores the standard format and traditional subject matters of hip hop. As an unconventional artist he did not follow the standard rules of being someone who would deemed a talented rapper, becoming an apparatus of shocking creativity. We will write a custom essay on Why Lil B is Todays Smartest Rapper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now His music can be considered asinine but it is enjoyable to listen to and offers a sense of liberation as he defies the standards of rap and also in some cases the standards of society. As early as the age of 18, Brandon had started to create freestyles consisting of slurred stream of consciousness style of rapping accompanied with horrible lyrics and a catchy beat that would later become his signature based freestyles. These based freestyles would often be named after a popular celebrity, such as ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m Miley Cyrusâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Ellen DeGeneresâ⬠. Using already relevant celebrities, Brandon could introduce his music to a wide variety of audiences. These songs included a cooking dance, which is satirical of the glorification of crack and cocaine in hip hop music, and ignorant lyrics permeated with plenty of pop culture references. None of this which had been ever done, was an extremely original idea that received a grand amount of attention and created hype that Lil B would continue to feed off of. Brandon McCartney has titled a recent mixtape ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m Gayâ⬠which is a play on of the word and actually means that he is a happy and positive human being enjoying life while also promoting self-confidence among people of the homosexual community. In a CNN interview with Gavin Godfrey, Lil B explains the harsh reactions he received, ââ¬Å" Mainly, a lot of them are on Twitter, saying that theyre going to kill me for being gay, and theyre going to kill me for being homosexual even though Im not homosexual . I did this with the pure intention in my heart to help people, and I didnt do this for promotional reasons. â⬠Homosexuality, is not a commodity in the hip hop scene and is often frowned upon. Although he says the titling of his mixtape was not for promotional reasons, he most likely used it as a marketing technique to add shock value to his music. His mixtape most certainly was a culture shock to the hip-hop community with all the slander and backlash. As Anthony DAlessandro stated in his LA Weekly article, ââ¬Å"The Long Tail of Lil B: Why The Based God is a Geniusâ⬠, ââ¬Å"The fact that we ask these questions at all means that Lil B is doing something right. He is drawing people in, forcing them to become immigrants, tourists, and eventually permanent residents of the Based World. And at the same time youre judging and trying to understand, youre bobbing your head to one of his many songsâ⬠. By sparking controversial drama, making horrible music and satirical songs on purpose, Brandon clearly knew that his intentions would gain attention. Challenging the social norms, pushing the boundaries of many subject matters, and defying gender roles by being the first goon in a pink shirt and tiny pants, Lil B has become a prolific icon and rapper. Due to the easily offended Hip-Hop community Lil B can create his socially experimental art. In an interview with prominent producer and DJ 9th Wonder, he explained his conversation with Lil B concerning working together and Lil Bââ¬â¢s style of music. th wonder says, ââ¬Å"I listened to him explain his theory. Exactly what he was doing and why it was working. And it spoked more about what people liked rather than what he was doing. He said ââ¬ËI put two types of songs out there, I put out a song thats a conscious song. It gets 40,00 plays. ââ¬Å"Wonton Soupâ⬠gets 5 million plays. ââ¬â¢ Thatââ¬â¢s what they want to h ear, the YouTube generation. â⬠He has exposed the fact mainstream rappers and rap listeners glorify songs that put an emphasis on materialistic objects and how one-track minded hip-hop music is now with the praise and lust for a rich lifestyle image. .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .postImageUrl , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:hover , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:visited , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:active { border:0!important; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:active , .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8be9166de916d27c6828a845a5f6b2db:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rock and Roll Music Change Popular Culture i EssayBrandon has even developed his own Iphone App, ââ¬Å"Basedmojiâ⬠, which at one point was ranked number 21 in the free apps category for the App Store. The manââ¬â¢s publicity is expanded throughout many means. He has satirized this persona and has established his fame off of it. Lil B knows that without his strange personality, the drama he ensues, lyrical content, distinct image, he would not be the sensation he is today and would just be engulfed and lost in the oversaturated scene of rappers today. The first of this innovative style, Lil B has created his sphere of influence, which can be found in many rappers such as ASAP Rocky, Yung God, Yung Lean, Soulja Boy, and Riff Raff. Many of these rappers have drawn inspiration from Lil B and have even collaborated with him on several occasions. Based influences are often evident in these rappersââ¬â¢ style and music. For example, Yung God had made his based freestyles after being influenced by Lil B and acknowledged Brandon as the innovator. Although these rappers have had their share of fame, none have garnered the quite the devoted fanbase and following Brandon has created. Lil B, being apart of the generation where the internet is one of the most, if not the most, powerful means of media, has used this to his benefit, which has by far exceeded the attempt of any other rapper. During the times when MySpace was the focal point of social media, Lil B had created over 300 MySpace profiles, all filled with his music and he made them easily accessible to the public, increasing the chances that someone could possibly be able to stumble upon them. On YouTube, Brandon has amassed 160,470 subscribers and has over fifteen music videos with one million or more views. Based Godââ¬â¢s largest social media account, Twitter, has 929,000 followers and is heavily retweeted by his many fans and is often a trending topic on Twitter as well. On Twitter and other websites, feeding off his drama, Lil B has quarrelled with many celebrities. For example, NBA MVP Kevin Durant, made the grave mistake of calling the Bay Area rapper garbage. Lil B responded with a fan favorite diss track garnering more than a million views. This controversy led to an expansion of his exposure, which included Lil B having his own commercial on NBA TV and more internet buzz. In a recent NBC Sports article by Dan Feldman, he notes a Kevin Durant interview in which the NBA player states, ââ¬Å"Every time I sign onto Twitter and Instagram, thereââ¬â¢s Lil B stuff coming up. Heââ¬â¢s got so many fans, itââ¬â¢s starting to get on my nerves. Just to get them people away from me, me and Lil B are cool. â⬠Another prime example, when New York rapper Joey Bada$$ mentioned Lil B in an offensive manner in a song, many of Lil Bââ¬â¢s fans attacked Joey on twitter. The bombardment by the fans caused Joey to delete his account. His cult-like following on the internet is unmatched by any other artist. Lil B completely understands and plots to his advantage, that the more drama he can get involved, the more attention he will receive. Mr. McCartney has exploited the internet as his platform to make his music easily accessible and make him a continuing relevant topic surrounding constant controversy. Brandon has developed a larger than life persona that has made him an internet legend and a sub-culture icon. Lil B is the first rapper ever to write and publish a book at 19. His book, Takinââ¬â¢ Over by Imposing the Positive! , was praised by many fans for its positivity and abundance of inspiration. No other rapper can say that they have accomplished such a grand task as Brandon has accomplished. Brandon has also had very rare lectures at universities such as NYU, UC Riverside, and Virginia Tech. In Andrew Marantzââ¬â¢s article, ââ¬Å"The Dumb Brilliance of Lil Bâ⬠, he states, ââ¬Å"The mood at the auditorium on Wednesday night was Obama-in-2008 exultantâ⬠. .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .postImageUrl , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:hover , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:visited , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:active { border:0!important; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:active , .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398 .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u64910566a3133f82f303c69d82167398:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: West African Music Assessment EssayThe tickets for his NYU lecture sold out quickly in less than ten minutes and became a trending topic on Twitter. An excellent public speaker, Lil B can effectively engage and audience and lift up their spirits. Brandon noted for his ââ¬Å"Basedâ⬠lifestyle stresses the importance of positivity and love for everyone and everything. These characteristics make him beloved amongst many, a reason why he has such devout fans compared to other rappers. On May 10, 2013 I attended a very rare Lil B concert to witness the indomitable rap sensation. A surreal experience unparalleled to the many concerts I had previously attended, this event was truly life changing. As Danny Chau described in his article, ââ¬Å"A Very Rare Night With Lil Bâ⬠, ââ¬Å"But the best moments with Lil B happened after the show was over. Lil Bââ¬â¢s generosity toward his fans is unlike anything Iââ¬â¢ve ever encountered. After the show, he stood off to the side of the stage for more than an hour and a half to sign autographs and take photos with any fan who wanted one. Each photo was accompanied by an earnest handshake, with full eye contact and a positive message. This greatly exemplifies how much of a genuine and authentic person Brand McCartney is. A truly humble person he embraces his fanbase and connects with them on many personal levels. His concert was an unearthly occurrence that left people in a trance filled with joyous excitement and glee. His attitude of carelessness for what others think about him negatively and his prolificness that does not fit into the mainstream and commercial norms. His organic and genuine personality is only a testament of his appeal and long-running popularity. Brandon McCartney aka Lil B the Basedgod , a smart businessman, has transcended his stream of consciousness rap style into a profitable occupation. His minimal effort music but subtle ambitiousness has accumulated to his estimated net worth of 1. 5 million. Although not being the most monetarily successful rapper, Lil B has done more than well for himself with his music that critics would call horrible and lazily executed, while other rappers struggle and put in a tremendous amount of effort to never make it or barely achieve and relevancy. Brandon is relaxing His music has ushered in a new acceptance with the new generation of hip hop to have fun and liberate yourself with positivity. A satirical rap mogul and cult-like leader, Brandon McCartney has made his money and obtained his fame without a major label pushing his music and with his own self promotion through his enterprising usage of the internet. No other rapper before had the inventiveness of exploiting the internet and creating such an influential internet persona that Lil B created. While many have tried to mirror his blueprint, very little have barely been able to grasp a slight degree of fame. Bibliography: DAlessandro, Anthony. ââ¬Å"The Long Tail of Lil B: Why the Based God is a Geniusâ⬠. LA Weekly. 9 January 2011. Web. 2 October 2014 Chau, Danny, ââ¬Å"A Very Rare Night With Lil Bâ⬠. Grantland. 13 May 2013. Web. September 25 2014 Marantz, Andrew, ââ¬Å"The Dumb Brilliance of Lil Bâ⬠The New Yorker. 13 April 2012. Web. September 25 2014 Godfrey, Gavin, ââ¬Å"Rapper Lil B on Iââ¬â¢m Gay: ââ¬ËWeââ¬â¢re all one peopleââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ CNN. 31 May 2011. Web. September 26 2014 DJ Vlad. ââ¬Å"9th Wonder on Working w/ Lil Bâ⬠Online Video Clip. Youtube. Youtube, 8 Oct. 2011. Web. 1 Oct 2014 Feldman, Dan, ââ¬Å"Kevin Durant Squashes Beef with Lil B (or so he says)â⬠. NBC Sports. September 29 2014. Web. September 30 2014
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